Bridging Polyvagal Theory and Therapeutic Yoga for Trauma Recovery

Bridging Polyvagal Theory and Therapeutic Yoga for Trauma Recovery

Dr. Arielle Schwartz is a clinical psychologist, somatic therapist, and renowned expert in trauma recovery.

Her groundbreaking work synthesizes the latest research in polyvagal theory with the healing potential of therapeutic yoga, offering a holistic approach to supporting trauma survivors. By integrating mind, body, and nervous system regulation, Dr. Schwartz’s work has become a beacon for those seeking transformative healing.

Polyvagal Theory: A Foundation for Healing

Developed by Dr. Stephen Porges, polyvagal theory explores how the autonomic nervous system (ANS) governs our responses to stress, safety, and connection. Central to this theory is the vagus nerve, which acts as a communication highway between the brain and body. According to polyvagal theory, trauma can dysregulate the nervous system, leaving individuals stuck in states of fight, flight, or freeze.

Dr. Schwartz’s work emphasizes the importance of restoring balance to the ANS. By understanding how the nervous system operates, individuals can cultivate a sense of safety, resilience, and connection. Her application of polyvagal theory to therapeutic yoga offers a practical and accessible pathway to achieve this balance.

Therapeutic Yoga and Trauma Recovery

Yoga has long been recognized as a powerful tool for trauma recovery, offering benefits such as improved self-awareness, emotional regulation, and physical healing. However, not all yoga practices are trauma-sensitive. Dr. Schwartz’s approach ensures that yoga is practiced in a way that aligns with the principles of polyvagal theory, prioritizing safety and empowerment.

Key Elements of Dr. Schwartz’s Approach:

  1. Creating a Safe Environment Safety is the foundation of trauma recovery. Dr. Schwartz emphasizes creating a supportive and nonjudgmental space for yoga practice. This includes inviting participants to move at their own pace, use props for support, and take breaks when needed.
  2. Engaging the Vagus Nerve Dr. Schwartz incorporates yoga practices that specifically stimulate the vagus nerve, such as deep diaphragmatic breathing, gentle asanas, and mindful movement. These techniques help activate the parasympathetic “rest-and-digest” state, counteracting the effects of chronic stress and trauma.
  3. Fostering Connection and Co-Regulation Trauma often isolates individuals, disrupting their ability to connect with others. Dr. Schwartz’s methods integrate partner yoga, eye contact, and shared experiences to promote co-regulation—the process of calming the nervous system through safe and supportive relationships.
  4. Empowering Choice and Autonomy A hallmark of trauma-sensitive yoga is the emphasis on choice. Dr. Schwartz encourages participants to listen to their bodies and make choices that feel right for them. This approach fosters a sense of agency, which is crucial for trauma recovery.
  5. Cultivating Resilience Through practices that alternate between states of activation and relaxation, Dr. Schwartz helps individuals build nervous system resilience. This pendulation mirrors the natural rhythms of the ANS and supports the integration of traumatic experiences.

The Role of Education and Advocacy

Dr. Schwartz’s impact extends beyond her therapeutic practice. She is a prolific author and educator, offering resources and training for therapists, yoga instructors, and trauma survivors. Her books, including The Complex PTSD Workbook and The Post-Traumatic Growth Guidebook, are invaluable tools for understanding and applying trauma-informed care.

Through workshops, online courses, and collaborations, Dr. Schwartz empowers professionals to integrate polyvagal theory and therapeutic yoga into their work. Her advocacy has helped shape the conversation around trauma recovery, emphasizing the importance of body-based practices in conjunction with traditional talk therapy.

A Holistic Path to Healing

Dr. Arielle Schwartz’s integration of polyvagal theory and therapeutic yoga represents a paradigm shift in trauma recovery. By addressing the physiological, emotional, and relational aspects of healing, her work offers a comprehensive approach to supporting survivors on their journey to resilience and growth.

For anyone navigating the complexities of trauma recovery, Dr. Schwartz’s insights provide hope and actionable strategies. 

Take a listen to Arielle on this week’s episode of the Beyond Trauma Podcast where she shares stories of healing she initiated through her approach and provides some simple 2-minute exercises we can all do at home to regulate our nervous systems. 

Trauma-Sensitive Mindfulness

Trauma-Sensitive Mindfulness

In recent years, mindfulness has become a cornerstone of personal development, mental health practices, and trauma recovery.

However, as mindfulness practices became mainstream, concerns arose about their unintended consequences for trauma survivors. This is where the pioneering work of David Treleaven, Ph.D., comes in. Treleaven, a leading voice in the field, has made significant contributions to what is now called trauma-sensitive mindfulness (TSM).

The Need for Trauma-Sensitive Mindfulness

Mindfulness practices often emphasize turning inward and focusing on the present moment. While this approach has undeniable benefits, it can also inadvertently trigger trauma responses in some individuals. Survivors of trauma may find themselves overwhelmed by memories, sensations, or emotions that resurface during mindfulness exercises. These experiences can re-traumatize individuals, reinforcing the very patterns of fear and avoidance mindfulness seeks to alleviate.

Recognizing these potential pitfalls, Treleaven asked an important question: How can mindfulness be adapted to ensure it’s safe and beneficial for trauma survivors? His work bridges the gap between mindfulness and trauma theory, creating a framework that acknowledges and accommodates the needs of trauma-affected individuals.

Key Contributions of David Treleaven

1. The Book: “Trauma-Sensitive Mindfulness”

Treleaven’s book, Trauma-Sensitive Mindfulness: Practices for Safe and Transformative Healing, has become a foundational resource for mindfulness practitioners, therapists, and trauma professionals. In it, he outlines the risks of traditional mindfulness approaches for trauma survivors and provides practical guidelines to mitigate these risks.

Central to the book is Treleaven’s five principles of trauma-sensitive mindfulness:

  1. Body Awareness: Encouraging practitioners to be mindful of physical sensations without becoming overwhelmed.
  2. Choice: Empowering individuals to make choices about how they engage with mindfulness practices.
  3. Stability: Prioritizing grounding and stability over intense emotional exploration.
  4. Connection: Emphasizing relational safety and support.
  5. Building Resilience: Supporting individuals in pacing their healing journey.

2. Integrating Somatic Practices

Treleaven’s work is informed by somatic psychology, which focuses on the body’s role in processing trauma. He advocates for practices that help individuals develop interoceptive awareness—the ability to sense and understand internal bodily states—without becoming dysregulated. By incorporating somatic techniques, Treleaven helps practitioners create a more grounded and embodied mindfulness experience.

3. Training and Education

Beyond his writing, Treleaven offers training programs for mindfulness teachers, therapists, and healthcare professionals. These programs provide in-depth guidance on how to adapt mindfulness practices to support trauma survivors effectively. Through workshops, online courses, and consulting, Treleaven has trained thousands of professionals worldwide, amplifying the reach of trauma-sensitive mindfulness.

Use Code: Lara for a $400 savings on David’s Two-Part Comprehensive Program

4. Collaboration with Trauma Experts

Treleaven has collaborated with leaders in trauma research, including Bessel van der Kolk and Peter Levine, to integrate cutting-edge trauma theory into mindfulness practices. By grounding his work in research and interdisciplinary collaboration, Treleaven has established trauma-sensitive mindfulness as a rigorous and credible approach.

Why Trauma-Sensitive Mindfulness Matters

Trauma-sensitive mindfulness acknowledges that healing from trauma is not a one-size-fits-all process. It invites practitioners to meet individuals where they are, creating a safe container for exploration and growth. This approach not only prevents harm but also enhances the transformative potential of mindfulness for trauma survivors.

Treleaven’s work is a reminder that mindfulness, when practiced with awareness and care, can be a powerful tool for healing. By addressing the unique needs of trauma survivors, he has expanded the accessibility and inclusivity of mindfulness, ensuring it can truly serve everyone.

Looking Ahead

As the field of mindfulness continues to evolve, David Treleaven’s contributions remain a guiding light. His emphasis on safety, choice, and empowerment has reshaped how mindfulness is taught and practiced, setting a new standard for trauma-informed care. 

His self-paced course in trauma-sensitive mindfulness offers lifetime access to over 35 hours of video training content, plus pdf’s to review what you have learned. Take $400 off with code Lara when you check out. 

Learn more about David Treleaven on this week’s episode of Beyond Trauma

Raw and Real: Exploring Rage Prayers

Raw and Real: Exploring Rage Prayers

In a world where women are often told to “stay positive” and suppress their anger, Elizabeth Riley’s work feels like a breath of fresh air—or perhaps, a cathartic scream.

As the author of Rage Prayers, Elizabeth invites us to explore the raw, messy, and profoundly healing act of authentic prayer. Her book is more than just a collection of prayers; it’s a clarion call for women to reclaim their voices, their rage, and their right to heal in community.

In the latest Beyond Trauma podcast episode, Raw and Real: Rage Prayers and the Power of Honest Healing, Elizabeth and I dive into the transformative ideas behind her work. We explore the messy and sacred terrain of finding community to heal, the liberating practice of authentic prayer, and the insidious ways toxic positivity has been weaponized against women.

Why Rage Prayers Matter

Elizabeth’s approach to prayer is unlike anything you’ve encountered before. She rejects the polished, performative prayers many of us grew up with and instead embraces the kind of honest communication with the divine that makes space for anger, grief, and even doubt. Her work empowers readers to bring their full selves to their spiritual practices, creating a profound sense of liberation and connection.

In her words, “Prayer isn’t about perfection; it’s about presence.” By giving ourselves permission to rage, cry, and lament, we deepen our relationship with the divine and with ourselves.

Healing Through Community

Elizabeth also emphasizes the importance of community in the healing process. Healing in isolation can feel impossible, especially when society encourages women to keep their pain hidden. Elizabeth shares how finding spaces of mutual support and shared vulnerability allows us to process our emotions authentically.

Our conversation highlights how community provides a mirror for our experiences, reminding us that we’re not alone in our struggles. Together, we explore ways to create and sustain these vital support systems.

Reclaiming Prayer from Toxic Positivity

Toxic positivity—a culture of enforced optimism that dismisses difficult emotions—can be especially harmful to women. Elizabeth challenges this mindset head-on, exposing how it silences women and minimizes their lived experiences. Instead, she advocates for a spiritual practice that honors the full spectrum of human emotion, from joy to rage and everything in between.

What You’ll Take Away from the Episode

In Raw and Real: Rage Prayers and the Power of Honest Healing, Elizabeth offers listeners practical insights and deeply personal reflections. Whether you’re looking to deepen your prayer practice, find a community to support your healing journey, or simply feel seen and understood, this episode will resonate with you.

Join Us in the Conversation

Don’t miss this powerful episode! Elizabeth Riley’s work is a testament to the strength and beauty of authentic, messy prayer—and to the healing that comes when we stop silencing ourselves and start showing up, fully and honestly.

A Gentle Approach to Self-Compassion

A Gentle Approach to Self-Compassion

Self-compassion is often misunderstood as indulgence, but Shawna Emerick, a yoga teacher, mindfulness coach, and Thai bodywork practitioner, invites us to explore it as a pathway to profound self-healing and acceptance.

Shawna integrates mindfulness, embodiment, and somatic practices in her workshops and programs, such as “Mindfulness as a Path to Self-Compassion” and A.L.I.G.N. sessions. She emphasizes that self-compassion involves holding space for oneself with kindness, understanding, and care—especially during challenging times.

This approach aligns beautifully with her belief in slowing down, listening inwardly, and nourishing both body and mind. Shawna provides tools like guided meditations, breathwork, and gentle movement to make self-compassion tangible, offering a sense of peace and empowerment. Through her work, she fosters a community that encourages self-discovery and authentic living.

Self-compassion is a vital tool for trauma survivors, offering a path toward healing that emphasizes kindness and understanding rather than judgment. Trauma often leaves individuals feeling disconnected or ashamed, but self-compassion creates space for acknowledgment and gentle care of emotional wounds. It shifts the narrative from self-blame to self-support, fostering resilience and reducing the impact of shame.

For trauma survivors, self-compassion involves recognizing that pain is a universal human experience. This perspective can reduce isolation and help survivors see their struggles as part of a shared journey, rather than as a personal failing. Practices such as grounding exercises, breathwork, and affirmations can support survivors in staying present while managing overwhelming emotions.

Shawna Emerick highlights how self-compassion intersects with somatic healing, encouraging survivors to reconnect with their bodies in a safe and supportive way. Gentle movement, mindfulness, and guided meditations can help release stored trauma while promoting a sense of empowerment and safety. By creating a compassionate inner dialogue, survivors can begin to rebuild trust in themselves and their capacity to heal.

Check out Shawna and her doable tips for adding self-compassion to your life on the latest episode of Beyond Trauma

How to Talk with Anyone about Anything

How to Talk with Anyone about Anything

Harville Hendrix, PhD, and Helen LaKelly Hunt, PhD, are celebrated relationship experts and co-creators of the Imago Relationship Therapy model, which revolutionized couples counseling.

Their groundbreaking book Getting the Love You Want became a bestseller, helping millions enhance their romantic relationships through intentional dialogue and empathy. Together, they’ve authored numerous books and founded Safe Conversations, an organization dedicated to fostering connection and understanding in relationships of all kinds. Their work emphasizes the transformative power of conscious communication, making them pioneers in promoting deeper interpersonal bonds​.

Harville and Helen’s latest book, How to Talk with Anyone About Anything, introduces their “Safe Conversations Dialogue” method, a structured approach to fostering connection across differences. At its core, the book aims to address how polarization and misunderstandings undermine relationships by providing practical tools to transform conversations. These tools include practicing true dialogue (instead of monologue), maintaining zero negativity, fostering empathy, and offering affirmations. The method emphasizes creating safety in the “space between” people, which is key to meaningful connection​.

This holiday season, as families and friends gather—sometimes with differing viewpoints—these principles can help create more harmonious interactions. Here’s how you can apply their insights:

1. Engage in True Dialogue

Rather than focusing on expressing your viewpoint, practice listening deeply to understand others. During Thanksgiving, ask open-ended questions like, “What has been the most meaningful part of this year for you?” This encourages others to share and feel valued.

2. Eliminate Negativity

Consciously replace criticism with constructive requests. For example, if tensions rise, reframe your thoughts into positive expressions such as, “Could we try to focus on what we’re thankful for today?”

3. Cultivate Empathy

Adopt a curious stance toward differing opinions. If a relative shares a viewpoint you don’t agree with, instead of reacting defensively, respond with curiosity: “That’s interesting—can you tell me more about how you arrived at that perspective?”

4. Offer Affirmations

Express genuine appreciation for others, not just for their actions but for their presence. Saying something like, “I appreciate how you bring humor to our family gatherings,” reinforces connection and warmth.

Hendrix and Hunt’s method aligns with their broader vision of reducing societal polarization by focusing on connection, collaboration, and co-creation. By applying these strategies during the holidays, we can create an atmosphere of safety and inclusion, making gatherings more enjoyable and meaningful for everyone​.

Learn more about Imago therapy and how to apply it with your romantic partner and other relationships on the latest episode of Beyond Trauma